Opening Bell: Stocks Climb Ahead Of Key Fed Speech; USD Eyes 17-Month High

Key Events

European shares and futures on the Dow, S&P 500 and NASDAQ 100 flashed green across the board, extending the rally seen yesterday on Wall Street, as investors found some steady footing ahead of a crucial speech by Federal Chair Jerome Powell.

The STOXX Europe 600 rallied, buoyed by miners and energy producers, as traders took their cues from a bullish Asian session where regional benchmarks such as Japan’s Nikkei 225 outperformed (+1.02%)—though the Japanese benchmark closed well below its highs, paring 2.29 percent from its intraday high. Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 (-0.06 percent) was the only regional index to close in negative territory, dragged lower by materials stocks.

Global Financial Affairs

Yesterday, US equities extended a rebound on hopes of easing trade tensions between the world’s two largest economies. The natural exception were small-cap stocks (-0.80%), whose luster fades each time traders see a light at the end of the US-China trade-dispute tunnel. Conversely, the Dow Jones Industrial Average outperformed (+0.44 percent), suggesting optimism on a trade resolution was the main market driver during the session.

Equities did in fact reverse losses after the White House's chief economic adviser Larry Kudlow said the meeting between China's leader Xi Jinping and US President Donald Trump is an opportunity to “turn the page” on trade relations. Ironically, Kudlow's reassurance did nothing for trade-dispute proxy sector Materials (-1.22%), the clear underperformer. Industrials (-0.17%), the other most affected sector during trade jitters, also lagged behind. We found no explanation for this anomaly.

The S&P 500 advanced 0.33 percent, sealing two-day gains of 1.87%. The second worst performing sector after Materials was Energy—whose fate is tied with oil’s woes—which still managed to close more than a full percentage point above the main laggard (-0.28%). Health care (+1.04%) fared as the day's winner, advancing for a third straight day as CVS Health (NYSE:CVS)'s and Aetna (NYSE:AET) shares continued to surge after winning state approval for their $69 billion merger on Monday.

CVS gained 2.13% on Tuesday, bringing its three-day gains to 5.87%. Technically, the trading pattern is developing a potential massive H&S bottom since November 2016.

The NASDAQ Composite (+0.01%) barely managed to hold on to this week’s gains.

Meanwhile, the yield on 10-year Treasurys extended a consolidation after Fed Vice Chairman Richard Clarida supported gradual rate hikes ahead of Powell’s speech today.

The dollar initially edged higher but later wavered around neutral levels. Technically, the greenback reached 0.6% below the November 12 close and 0.20 percent from the November 12 high. Any additional gains will extend the medium-term uptrend and take the USD to the highest levels since June 2017.

The pound was mildly positive amid new developments in the battle between UK Prime Minister Theresa May and Parliament, as May appeared to abandon her attempts to get her draft Bexit proposal voted without amendments. European bonds and the euro meandered.

Bitcoin climbed above $4,000 after plunging earlier in the week.

Brent crude also rebounded to about $61 a barrel, though it later slipped into negative territory. Overall, the recent shifts in the oil market seem to have swayed the direction of the broader commodities spectrum this year.

Later today, Powell's speech will be scrutinized for any clue, however subtle, on whether the pace of the Fed's interest rate tightening will slow down to any extent. Recently, investors have reacted strongly to the continued removal of the central bank's unprecedented accommodation, which was the main tailwind for the longest bull market on record. Clarida said risks to the US economy are “less skewed to the downside,” while St. Louis Fed President James Bullard was more cautious, telling Reuters that officials must monitor possible “cracks” in the American recovery and that growth is going to slow in 2019 and 2020.

We have repeatedly argued that interest rates are the main driver of long-lasting market moves, while the US-China trade story will be less impactful in the longer term. Nevertheless, trader focus will also be turning to the long-awaited meeting between Trump and Xi Jinping in Buenos Aires this week, with the outcome remaining highly uncertain after Trump's recent mixed messages.

Up Ahead

• Presidents Donald Trump and Xi Jinping plan to meet at the G-20 summit in Argentina that kicks off on Friday.
• Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell addresses the New York Economic Club on Wednesday.
• Thursday sees the release of the minutes from the Federal Open Market Committee’s November meeting.

• Canadian Current Account for Q3 is released on Thursday.
  Canadian GDP for September is released on Friday.
  Canadian IPPI and RMPI for October are released on Friday.

Market Moves

Stocks

• Canada’s S&P/TSX Composite closed down 0.46 percent Tuesday.

• Futures on the S&P 500 climbed 0.1 percent, to the highest level in more than a week.
• The Stoxx Europe 600 gained 0.5 percent to the highest level in two weeks.
• The MSCI All-Country World Index edged 0.2 percent higher to the highest level in more than a week.
• The MSCI Emerging Market Index increased 0.8 percent to the highest level in more than a week on the biggest climb in almost two weeks.

Currencies

• The Canadian loonie was down 0.17 percent against the U.S. greenback early Wednesday, trading at 0.7509.
• The Dollar Index climbed more than 0.1 percent to the highest in more than two weeks.
• The Japanese yen dropped 0.1 percent to 113.86 per dollar, the weakest level in almost three weeks.
• The British pound gained less than 0.05 percent to $1.2749.
• The MSCI Emerging Markets Currency Index gained less than 0.05 percent.

Bonds

• Canada’s 10-year yield was down early Wednesday at 2.330, a 0.34-percent decrease.

• The yield on 10-year Treasuries increased less than one basis point to 3.06 percent.
• Germany’s 10-year yield slipped one basis point to 0.34 percent.
• Britain’s 10-year yield declined one basis point to 1.382 percent.
• The spread of Italy’s 10-year bonds over Germany’s advanced two basis points to 2.956 percentage points.

Commodities

• The Bloomberg Commodity Index ticked 0.3 percent higher, the first advance in a week.
• LME copper advanced 0.4 percent to $6,146.50 per metric ton, the biggest gain in a week.
• Gold slid 0.2 percent to $1,213.19 an ounce, the weakest level in two weeks.