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UPDATE 2-U.S. natgas futures drop 7% with fall in crude prices, rising output

Published 2020-09-08, 01:03 p/m
© Reuters.
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Sept 8 (Reuters) - U.S. natural gas futures fell over 7% on Tuesday along with a similar drop in crude prices with an increase in gas output and forecasts for cooler weather and lower demand in late September. O/R

That gas price decline came despite a daily increase in liquefied natural gas (LNG) exports following hurricane shutdowns in late August and record sales to Mexico.

Front-month gas futures NGc1 fell 18.8 cents, or 7.3%, to settle at a two-week low of $2.400 per million British thermal units. That was the contract's biggest one-day decline since early May, leaving the front-month down 13% from an eight-month high of $2.743 on Aug. 28.

Data provider Refinitiv said output in the Lower 48 U.S. states was on track to rise to 88.0 billion cubic feet per day (bcfd) in September, up from a three-month low of 87.6 bcfd in August. That is well below November's all-time monthly high of 95.4 bcfd.

With exports rising and temperatures expected to remain warmer-than-normal through mid September, Refinitiv projected U.S. demand, including exports, would rise from an average of 84.0 bcfd this week to 85.0 bcfd next week. That is higher than Refinitiv's forecasts on Friday before the long U.S. Labor Day weekend.

In late September, however, demand is expected to decline as air conditioning use drops as the weather cools.

The amount of gas flowing to U.S. LNG export terminals was on track to rise over 1.0 bcfd to 5.0 bcfd on Tuesday, the biggest one-day gain since March, as Cheniere Energy Inc 's LNG.A Sabine Pass plant in Louisiana continues to ramp up after shutting for Hurricane Laura.

Pipeline exports to Mexico were on track to rise to 6.2 bcfd in September, topping August's 5.9-bcfd record high.

Week ended

Week ended

Year ago Five-year

Sep 4

Aug 28

Sep 4

average

(Forecast)

(Actual)

Sep 4

U.S. natgas storage (bcf):

+60

+35

+80

+68

Refinitiv Heating (HDD), Cooling (CDD) and Total (TDD) Degree Days

Two-Week Total Forecast

Current Day

Prior Day

Prior Year 10-Year

30-Year Norm

Norm

U.S. GFS HDDs

26

23

10

24

31 U.S. GFS CDDs

124

137

164

130

114 U.S. GFS TDDs

150

160

174

154

145

Refinitiv U.S. Weekly GFS Supply and Demand Forecasts

Prior Week

Current Week Next Week This Week

Five-Year

Last Year Average For

Month U.S. Supply (bcfd) U.S. Lower 48 Dry Production

87.0

88.4

88.3

93.2

79.7 U.S. Imports from Canada

6.3

5.7

6.7

7.8

7.9 U.S. LNG Imports

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.1 Total U.S. Supply

93.3

94.1

95.0

101.0

87.7

U.S. Demand (bcfd) U.S. Exports to Canada

2.0

2.1

2.1

2.4

2.3 U.S. Exports to Mexico

6.2

6.1

6.0

5.4

4.5 U.S. LNG Exports

2.9

4.3

5.7

5.9

2.1 U.S. Commercial

4.6

4.7

4.8

4.7

4.7 U.S. Residential

3.7

3.8

3.9

3.8

3.7 U.S. Power Plant

38.1

35.1

34.7

37.5

32.0 U.S. Industrial

21.5

21.6

21.4

21.2

20.6 U.S. Plant Fuel

4.3

4.4

4.4

4.4

4.4 U.S. Pipe Distribution

2.0

1.9

1.9

1.9

1.9 U.S. Vehicle Fuel

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.1 Total U.S. Consumption

74.3

71.6

71.2

73.6

67.4 Total U.S. Demand

85.4

84.0

85.0

87.3

76.3

SNL U.S. Natural Gas Next-Day Prices ($ per mmBtu)

Hub

Current Day

Prior Day

Henry Hub NG-W-HH-SNL

1.80

2.32

Transco Z6 New York NG-CG-NY-SNL

1.38

1.58

PG&E Citygate NG-CG-PGE-SNL

3.67

3.62

Dominion South NG-PCN-APP-SNL

1.34

1.45

Chicago Citygate NG-CG-CH-SNL

1.96

2.19

Algonquin Citygate NG-CG-BS-SNL

1.75

1.58

SoCal Citygate NG-SCL-CGT-SNL

7.97

5.01

Waha Hub NG-WAH-WTX-SNL

1.69

2.08

SNL U.S. Power Next-Day Prices ($ per megawatt-hour)

Hub

Current Day

Prior Day

New England EL-PK-NPMS-SNL

20.50

22.75

PJM West EL-PK-PJMW-SNL

21.25

25.50

Ercot North EL-PK-ERTN-SNL

25.25

25.75

Mid C EL-PK-MIDC-SNL

37.40

105.00

Palo Verde EL-PK-PLVD-SNL

120.00

97.00

SP-15 EL-PK-SP15-SNL

102.00

78.00

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