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South Africa's economy loses R700bn annually to crime, says World Bank

EditorRachael Rajan
Published 2023-11-22, 04:30 p/m

The World Bank's latest economic update has shed light on the profound impact that organized crime has on South Africa's economy. Crime is costing the nation a staggering R700 billion each year, which is hampering economic growth and affecting the well-being of its citizens.

In the report titled "Safety First," released today, Bénédicte Baduel and her team reveal that criminal activities are responsible for subtracting roughly 10% from South Africa's GDP. The losses are incurred through direct thefts and robberies, which account for 3% of GDP, as well as additional security measures that businesses are compelled to undertake, surpassing global norms. These expenditures, along with crimes against infrastructure, lead to missed economic opportunities.

The World Bank emphasizes the need for South Africa to address this issue head-on by bolstering the efficiency of police and judicial systems. It also recommends adopting violence prevention strategies that have proven successful in other countries. Tackling deep-rooted problems such as social fragmentation and high inequality is crucial for improving recent development trends and enhancing future economic prospects.

According to the World Bank's analysis, a reduction in security-related expenses could enable a growth boost of approximately 1% for South Africa. This would not only improve the economic trajectory but also enhance the quality of life for its citizens. The recommendations laid out in the report are seen as vital steps towards mitigating crime in the long term and unlocking South Africa's full economic potential.

This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.

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