* BHP ups exploration budget to $900 mln
* Focus on oil and copper
* Says investing more in exploration while others cut
(Recasts, adds analyst comments, detail)
By James Regan
SYDNEY, June 27 (Reuters) - BHP Billiton BHP.AX BLT.L
plans to lift exploration spending by 29 percent next year,
allocating nearly all its $900 million budget to finding oil and
copper, as big miners bet on a narrow pick of commodities to
drive future growth.
Miners fret about future production even in years of huge
oversupply. But the move by the world's biggest miner to lift
exploration spending signals a shift away from the mergers and
acquisitions that some in the market had expected would help
drive growth after prices collapsed.
BHP and its peers, such as Rio Tinto RIO.AX RIO.L and
Glencore GLEN.L , haven't ruled out future acquisitions, but
they say few top quality projects are up for sale at the right
price, leaving no other option but to grow by exploring.
"Companies operate in a cyclical world and it's about
setting up for long-term growth," said Keith Goode, an analyst
for Eagle Mining Research.
"There may be too much out there at the moment, but copper
and oil aren't going away," he said.
For BHP, fiscal 2017's exploration figure represents 18
percent of its overall capital budget of $5 billion.
Rio, which does not have an oil business, is focusing much
of its 500-staff exploration team on unearthing more copper, a
metal languishing for now, but whose supply is forecast to be in
deficit by the end of the decade.
BHP is already the world's second-biggest copper miner but
only a mid-sized oil producer.
The lion's share of the budget will flow to offshore
conventional oil drilling, with copper being allocated about 25
percent, according to analysts.
"BHP is making it clear that oil and copper top the list for
growth potential," said Shaw and Partners mining analyst Peter
O'Connor.
"M&A isn't off the agenda, but BHP isn't waiting around for
the next big opportunity," O'Connor said.
M&A DEALS SLOW
An investor said it was in line with Chief Executive Andrew
Mackenzie's strategy to focus on commodities in the company's
portfolio that offer the greatest growth potential.
"We've known for some time that they want to spend a bit
more on conventional oil and now we're seeing it," said Neil
Boyd-Clark, managing partner of Arnhem Investment Management,
which owns BHP stock.
BHP unveiled its plans to boost exploration spending by 29
percent over fiscal 2016 in a presentation to Citigroup (NYSE:C)
investors.
BHP is banking on future demand coupled with fewer oil wells
and falling copper mine grades to erode supply and lift margins.
The increase in exploration spending comes as a flurry of
M&A deals earlier this year slows.
Petroleum exploration by BHP will focus on deepwater basins
in the Gulf of Mexico, the Caribbean and the Northern Beagle
basin, off the coast of Western Australia, BHP's head of
geoscience, Laura Tyler, told the Citigroup investors' briefing.
Copper exploration is targeting Chile, Peru, the United
States, Canada and South Australia, according to Tyler.
"We are investing at a time when most in our sector continue
to reduce discretionary spend," Tyler said.
(Additonal reporting by Tom Westbrook; Editing by Ed Davies)