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U.S. natgas futures hold near 7-month high on cold November forecasts

Published 2019-11-06, 09:26 a/m
© Reuters.  U.S. natgas futures hold near 7-month high on cold November forecasts
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Nov 6 (Reuters) - U.S. natural gas futures held near a seven-month high on Wednesday on unchanged forecasts calling for much colder than normal weather through late November.

Front-month gas futures NGc1 for December delivery on the New York Mercantile Exchange were up 0.7 cents, or 0.2%, to $2.869 per million British thermal units at 9:01 a.m. EST (1401 GMT). On Tuesday, the contract closed at its highest since March 19.

The front-month remained in technically overbought territory with a relative strength index (RSI) over 70 for an eighth day in a row for the first time since September.

Over the next six to 10 days, the U.S. National Weather Service (NWS) forecast temperatures in the Lower 48 U.S. states would remain lower than normal in the middle and Northeast parts of the country and warmer in the Southwest and Southeast. In its 8-14 day outlook, the NWS said the cold will blanket the eastern two thirds of the country, while the western third will turn warmer than normal.

With the weather turning colder with the coming of winter, data provider Refinitiv projected average gas demand in the Lower 48, including exports, would rise from 100.9 billion cubic feet per day (bcfd) this week to 116.7 bcfd next week.

That compares with Refinitiv's forecasts on Tuesday of 100.5 bcfd for this week and 117.0 bcfd for next week.

Gas flows to liquefied natural gas (LNG) export plants fell to 6.8 bcfd on Tuesday due mostly to a decline at Cheniere Energy Inc's LNG.A Corpus Christi plant in Texas, down from 7.2 bcfd on Monday, according to Refinitiv data. That compares with an average of 7.4 bcfd last week and an all-time daily high of 7.7 bcfd on Nov. 2.

Pipeline flows to Mexico rose to 5.5 bcfd on Tuesday from 5.3 on Monday, according to Refinitiv data. That compares with an average of 5.3 bcfd last week and an all-time daily high of 6.2 bcfd on Sept. 18.

Analysts said utilities likely added a smaller-than-usual 45 billion cubic feet (bcf) of gas to storage during the week ended Nov. 1. That compares with an injection of 63 bcf during the same week last year and a five-year (2014-18) average build of 57 bcf for the period.

If correct, the increase would boost stockpiles to 3.740 trillion cubic feet (tcf), 1.1% above the five-year average of 3.700 tcf for this time of year.

Gas production in the Lower 48 slipped to 94.0 bcfd on Tuesday from 94.8 bcfd on Monday, according to Refinitiv data. That compares with an average of 94.3 bcfd last week and an all-time daily high of 95.0 bcfd on Oct. 28.

Week ended Week ended Year ago Five-year

Nov. 1

average

1(Forecast) 25(Actual)

Nov. 1

U.S. natgas storage (bcf):

Refinitiv Heating (HDD), Cooling (CDD) and Total (TDD) Degree Days

Two-Week Total Forecast

Current Day Prior Day

Prior

10-Year

30-Year

Norm U.S. GFS HDDs

255 U.S. GFS CDDs

12 U.S. GFS TDDs

Refinitiv U.S. Weekly GFS Supply and Demand Forecasts

Prior Week

Current

Next Week This week Five-Yea

last year

Average

Month U.S. Supply (bcfd)

U.S. Lower 48 Dry Production

76.3 U.S. Imports from Canada

7.9 U.S. LNG Imports

0.2 Total U.S. Supply

100.8

101.7

102.3

U.S. Demand (bcfd) U.S. Exports to Canada

2.4 U.S. Exports to Mexico

3.7 U.S. LNG Exports

1.5 U.S. Commercial

10.9 U.S. Residential

16.0 U.S. Power Plant

22.5 U.S. Industrial

22.8 U.S. Plant Fuel

4.7 U.S. Pipe Distribution

2.1 U.S. Vehicle Fuel

0.1 Total U.S. Consumption

101.7

79.1 Total U.S. Demand

100.9

116.7

SNL U.S. Natural Gas Next-Day Prices ($ per mmBtu)

Current Day Prior Day

Henry Hub NG-W-HH-SNL

Transco Z6 New York NG-CG-NY-SNL

PG&E Citygate NG-CG-PGE-SNL

Dominion South NG-PCN-APP-SNL

Chicago Citygate NG-CG-CH-SNL

Algonquin Citygate NG-CG-BS-SNL

SoCal Citygate NG-SCL-CGT-SNL

Waha Hub NG-WAH-WTX-SNL

SNL U.S. Power Next-Day Prices ($ per megawatt-hour)

Current Day Prior Day

New England EL-PK-NPMS-SNL

24.50

26.50

PJM West EL-PK-PJMW-SNL

32.78

31.57

Ercot North EL-PK-ERTN-SNL

26.00

33.50

Mid C EL-PK-MIDC-SNL

40.81

52.50

Palo Verde EL-PK-PLVD-SNL

61.50

47.50

SP-15 EL-PK-SP15-SNL

52.75

53.50

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