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U.S. natgas futures ease with weather expected to turn milder

Published 2020-09-16, 09:25 a/m
Updated 2020-09-16, 09:30 a/m

Sept 16 (Reuters) - U.S. natural gas futures eased on Wednesday on forecasts confirming the weather will turn milder over the next two weeks.

That price decline came despite a continued rise in liquefied natural gas exports and a drop in output to its lowest in over two years after producers shut-in wells before Hurricane Sally smashed into the Gulf Coast.

Sally knocked out power to over 430,000 homes and businesses in Alabama and Florida when it hit the Alabama coast early Wednesday. The storm will stay far from any operating LNG export plants as it moves toward Georgia and South Carolina. gas futures NGc1 fell 3.7 cents, or 1.6%, to $2.325 per million British thermal units at 9:08 a.m. EDT (1308 GMT).

Data provider Refinitiv said output in the Lower 48 U.S. states was on track to fall to 84.1 billion cubic feet per day (bcfd) on Tuesday, its lowest since August 2018, due to Sally-related shutdowns. The U.S. Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement (BSEE) said almost 0.8 bcfd, or 28%, of Gulf of Mexico gas production was shut-in on Tuesday.

With cooler weather coming, Refinitiv projected demand, including exports, would fall from 85.2 bcfd this week to 81.8 bcfd next week.

The amount of gas flowing to U.S. LNG export plants, meanwhile, has averaged 5.3 bcfd so far in September. That was the most in a month since May and was up for a second month in a row for the first time since hitting a record 8.7 bcfd in February as global gas prices rise, making U.S. gas more attractive following months of U.S. cargo cancellations due to coronavirus demand destruction. LNG's export plant in Louisiana, however, has remained shut since Aug. 27 due to lingering power outages from Hurricane Laura. Some analysts say the plant could remain shut through mid October. ended

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Week ended

Year ago Five-year

Sep 11

Sep 4

Sep 11

average

(Forecast)

(Actual)

Sep 11

U.S. natgas storage (bcf):

+70

+70

+82

+77

Refinitiv Heating (HDD), Cooling (CDD) and Total (TDD) Degree Days

Two-Week Total Forecast

Current Day

Prior Day

Prior Year 10-Year

30-Year Norm

Norm

U.S. GFS HDDs

40

43

14

24

51 U.S. GFS CDDs

80

81

149

130

89 U.S. GFS TDDs

120

124

163

154

140

Refinitiv U.S. Weekly GFS Supply and Demand Forecasts

Prior Week

Current Week Next Week This Week

Five-Year

Last Year Average For

Month U.S. Supply (bcfd) U.S. Lower 48 Dry Production

88.4

86.4

86.6

93.3

79.7 U.S. Imports from Canada

5.8

5.9

6.6

7.8

7.9 U.S. LNG Imports

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.1 Total U.S. Supply

94.2

92.3

93.2

100.0

87.7

U.S. Demand (bcfd) U.S. Exports to Canada

2.1

2.1

2.1

2.5

2.3 U.S. Exports to Mexico

6.0

5.8

6.1

5.6

4.5 U.S. LNG Exports

4.8

6.9

6.9

6.5

2.1 U.S. Commercial

4.8

4.9

5.3

4.7

4.7 U.S. Residential

4.0

4.2

4.9

3.8

3.7 U.S. Power Plant

34.3

33.6

28.7

35.8

32.0 U.S. Industrial

21.6

21.5

21.7

21.2

20.6 U.S. Plant Fuel

4.4

4.3

4.3

4.3

4.4 U.S. Pipe Distribution

1.9

1.9

1.8

1.9

1.9 U.S. Vehicle Fuel

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.1

0.1 Total U.S. Consumption

71.0

70.4

66.8

71.3

67.4 Total U.S. Demand

84.0

85.2

81.8

86.4

76.3

SNL U.S. Natural Gas Next-Day Prices ($ per mmBtu)

Hub

Current Day

Prior Day

Henry Hub NG-W-HH-SNL

2.19

2.18

Transco Z6 New York NG-CG-NY-SNL

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1.29

1.26

PG&E Citygate NG-CG-PGE-SNL

3.40

3.44

Dominion South NG-PCN-APP-SNL

1.07

1.18

Chicago Citygate NG-CG-CH-SNL

1.92

1.95

Algonquin Citygate NG-CG-BS-SNL

1.25

1.38

SoCal Citygate NG-SCL-CGT-SNL

2.57

2.65

Waha Hub NG-WAH-WTX-SNL

1.50

1.59

SNL U.S. Power Next-Day Prices ($ per megawatt-hour)

Hub

Current Day

Prior Day

New England EL-PK-NPMS-SNL

20.00

20.50

PJM West EL-PK-PJMW-SNL

18.50

20.75

Ercot North EL-PK-ERTN-SNL

31.50

29.50

Mid C EL-PK-MIDC-SNL

33.42

32.00

Palo Verde EL-PK-PLVD-SNL

34.25

33.25

SP-15 EL-PK-SP15-SNL

37.25

36.00

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