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Oil prices rise 3% on signs of U.S. economic recovery

Published 2020-06-16, 12:28 a/m
© Reuters.
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* Wall Street surges after record rise in May retail sales

* Oil demand forecast at 91.7 mln bpd for 2020 - IEA

* OPEC+ compliance with cuts in May at 89% - IEA

* POLL-U.S. crude inventories projected to ease off record peak

* Coming Up: API's weekly U.S. oil data at 4:30 p.m. EDT/2030 GMT

By Devika Krishna Kumar

NEW YORK, June 16 (Reuters) - Oil prices rose 3% in volatile trade on Tuesday as Wall Street surged and the International Energy Agency (IEA) increased its oil demand forecast for 2020, but gains were capped by worries about a second wave of coronavirus cases.

Brent crude futures LCOc1 ended the session up $1.24, or 3.1%, at $40.96 a barrel while U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude (WTI) CLc1 rose $1.26, or 3.4% to settle at $38.38 a barrel.

Oil prices were bolstered early in the session as U.S. stocks opened higher after a record increase in May retail sales revived hopes of a swift post-pandemic economic rebound, with sentiment also lifted by data showing reduced COVID-19 death rates in a trial of a generic steroid drug. its monthly report, the IEA forecast oil demand at 91.7 million barrels per day (bpd) in 2020, 500,000 bpd higher than its estimate in May's report, citing higher than expected consumption during coronavirus lockdowns. the agency said a fall in flying because of the virus outbreak meant the world would not return to pre-pandemic demand levels before 2022.

Gains were limited as coronavirus cases rose to more than 8 million worldwide this week, with infections surging in Latin America, while the United States and China are dealing with fresh outbreaks. sharply ramped up restrictions on people leaving Beijing on Tuesday in an effort to stop the most serious coronavirus flare-up since February from spreading to other cities and provinces. full U.S. economic recovery will not occur until the American people are sure that the epidemic has been brought under control, Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell said. the last two weeks oil traders priced in two big ‘ifs.' How supply will evolve and the fear of the pandemic's second wave," said Bjornar Tonhaugen, Rystad Energy's head of oil markets.

"If the world treats a second Covid-19 wave like in the first half of the year, then we are in for a demand reduction that was not in the initial planning."

Oil supplies in May plunged by nearly 12 million bpd, the IEA said, with the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies including Russia - a group known as OPEC+ - reducing their output by 9.4 million bpd.

That means OPEC+ hit 89% compliance with agreed cuts in May, the IEA said.

OPEC+ agreed this month to extend production cuts of 9.7 million bpd through July. It also called on members that have not been complying to make up commitments with extra cuts later.

Iraq, which had one of the worst compliance rates among the major producers, has already made deep cuts to its crude supplies to Asia in July. shale producers are also reducing drilling in response to the collapse in oil prices with production from seven major formations likely to drop to close to a two-year low of 7.63 million bpd by July, the Energy Information Administration said on Monday. crude stockpiles likely eased from a record high last week, a Reuters poll showed ahead of weekly reports from the American Petroleum Institute, an industry group, at 4:30 p.m. (2030 GMT) and the EIA on Wednesday. EIA/S

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