Treasurer Jim Chalmers is set to introduce significant reforms to the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA), aiming to enhance its governance and policy-setting frameworks. Prompted by a review conducted in April, these changes are expected to be presented as legislation today.
The proposed reforms will lead to the establishment of two distinct boards within the RBA: one dedicated to setting interest rates and another responsible for governance oversight. This structural shift is intended to bolster the central bank's autonomy and streamline its decision-making processes.
Under the new system, the frequency of standard meetings will be reduced from twelve to eight per year. This adjustment is part of a larger effort to modernize the RBA's operations and bring them in line with global best practices.
One critical aspect of the reform is the removal of unused legislative powers that currently allow the treasurer to countermand the RBA's monetary policy decisions. This move is seen as a step towards reinforcing the central bank's independence from political influence.
Moreover, the tenure of board members may be extended. The reform introduces the possibility of adding up to two additional years to their initial five-year terms. This change seeks to maintain an effective blend of continuity and expertise on the board while also introducing fresh perspectives.
The reorganization of the RBA reflects a commitment to ensuring that Australia's central banking system remains robust, transparent, and well-equipped to navigate a rapidly changing economic landscape.
This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.