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Earnings call: Morguard REIT reports strong Q2 results, faces higher interest costs

EditorAhmed Abdulazez Abdulkadir
Published 2024-08-04, 10:30 a/m
© Reuters.
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Morguard Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) has reported a robust performance for the second quarter of 2024, with a notable increase in net operating income across its asset portfolio. Despite facing higher interest expenses, the company has shown resilience in its retail and office segments, with a positive outlook for leasing activities.

Key Takeaways

  • Morguard REIT's Q2 net operating income rose nearly 5% to $31.8 million.
  • Same-store net operating income grew by 3.9% across all asset classes.
  • Interest expenses increased by 15% due to higher mortgage rollover costs.
  • Funds from operations (FFO) decreased by 6% due to the rise in interest expense.
  • Retail occupancy rates improved, with sales per square foot up 4% year-over-year.
  • The REIT experienced a $16 million fair value loss on real estate properties, mainly due to expanded cap rates in office assets.
  • Leasing momentum remains strong, with positive renewal commitments for 2025.
  • Liquidity stood at $98 million at the end of the quarter, with proactive debt reduction strategies in place.

Company Outlook

  • Morguard REIT expects a decrease in net operating income in 2025 due to lease-up and vacancy costs at Penn West Plaza, but anticipates an improvement in subsequent years.
  • Management remains positive about ongoing leasing discussions and the business's resilience.

Bearish Highlights

  • Elevated capital needs are anticipated for office deals and capital projects.
  • A fair value loss on real estate properties was recorded, reflecting market adjustments.

Bullish Highlights

  • Strong leasing momentum is expected to continue, with significant retail and office space renewals on the horizon.
  • Retail assets, particularly enclosed malls, are showing a bounce-back in performance.

Misses

  • Funds from operations (FFO) saw a decline due to increased interest costs.

Q&A Highlights

  • Elevated capital expenditure is partly due to new office deals at Penn West.
  • The Trust is working with subtenants at Penn West for deals beyond 2025.
  • No significant property sales are planned at the moment.
  • Refinancing rates are expected to be higher, reflecting the current market conditions.

Morguard REIT (ticker not provided) has demonstrated a solid performance in the second quarter of 2024, with growth in net operating income and promising leasing activities. The company's strategic focus on debt reduction and asset resilience has positioned it well for future challenges, including higher interest expenses and capital needs. The management team expressed confidence in the continued success of their retail and office properties and remains committed to delivering value to unitholders.

Full transcript - None (MGRUF) Q2 2024:

Operator: Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the Morguard REIT 2024 Second Quarter Results Conference Call. [Operator Instructions] I would now like to turn the conference over to Andrew Tamlin. Please go ahead.

Andrew Tamlin: Thank you, and good afternoon, everyone. My name is Andrew Tamlin, Chief Financial Officer of Morguard REIT. Welcome to the Morguard REIT’s second quarter 2024 earnings conference call. I am joined this afternoon by John Ginis, Assistant Vice President of Retail Asset Management; Tom Johnston, Senior VP of Western Asset Management; Todd Febbo, VP of Eastern Office Management, along with Rai Sahi, CEO and Chairman of the Board. Thank you all for taking the time to join the call. Before we jump to call, I would like to point out that our comments will mostly refer to the second quarter 2024 MD&A and financial statements, which have been posted to our website. I refer you specifically to the cautionary language at the front of the MD&A, which would also apply to any comments that we make on the call. Overall, we are again pleased with the second quarter results, which saw strong increases in same-store net operating income growth across all asset classes, which is consistent with the levels of leasing momentum we are seeing. Net operating income for the quarter is up almost 5% at $31.8 million as compared to $30.5 million in 2023 due primarily to improved results of the REITs and closed malls. Same asset net operating income for the second quarter increased a healthy 3.9% due to increases in all three asset classes. Same asset net operating income for the 6-month period was up 4.6%. Retail results continue to grow as both traffic and sales in our enclosed malls continue to improve as we move past the pandemic. Office results for the 6-month period saw a 2.5% increase in same-asset net operating income due to increased seasonal activity in the Trust’s Alberta assets. Interest expense increased 15% for the quarter to $17.2 million on a year-over-year basis. Higher interest costs on rollovers of mortgages in the last year have been a key reason for this increase. The Trust has approximately 20% of its debt as variable at June 30, 2024, which is expected to decline in the third quarter. The Trust continues to focus on paying down this debt, which is now $90 million less than 3 years ago at this time. FFO for the quarter decreased 6% at $14.1 million in 2024 as compared to $15 million a year ago due to the higher interest expense. Our enclosed malls continue to perform and do well. We are seeing increases in sales per square feet on a year-over-year basis and a quarter-over-quarter basis. For example, our sales per square foot has increased 4% for the quarter on a year-over-year basis. This has led to positive rental growth upon renewals for rent for tenants that are in enclosed mall assets and a continued positive trajectory of a bounce back of the performance of these assets. During the quarter, we had a $16 million fair value loss on our real estate properties. These adjustments were focused around expanded cap rates for some of the REIT’s office assets, primarily in Toronto and Vancouver markets. REIT’s PGME, our operating and leasing capital reserve was established to be $25 million for the year or $12.5 million for the 6 months. Actual spending was $15.3 million. We are expecting elevated capital needs above the reserve amounts as we move further into 2024 and beyond due to increased leasing capital needed, particularly for office deals and, in general, higher cost to move ahead and complete capital projects. Our overall occupancy level at 90.8% at June 30, 2024, is 110 basis points higher than a year ago. Retail occupancy is up 60 basis points and office occupancy is up more than 100 basis points. The increase in office occupancy is driven by increased leasing activity at our Alberta assets, in particular, our suburban Calgary assets. And now for an update on our leasing efforts. In 2024, there is approximately 107,000 square feet in retail GLA coming due, along with 79,000 square feet in the office and 43,000 in industrial GLA coming due over the last half of this year. We expect that every tenant larger than 5,000 square feet to renew their space and are positive about the remaining leasing activity necessary for this time frame. Looking at to 2025, I note that we have approximately 500,000 square feet in space at Penn West Plaza coming due. As we previously mentioned, we are actively working with these tenants to determine their needs beyond this date. Presently, we have renewal commitments for approximately 70% of the building and are having good conversations with certain other tenants. This will become a multi-tenant building at that point. We do expect a decrease in net operating income of approximately $14 million to $15 million in 2025 due to lease-up and vacancy costs as the rents in this building get reset to market rates. However, we do expect an approximately – an approximate $5 million improvement in 2026 in future years as we move past the initial lease-up period. Leasing discussions for both office and retail opportunities have picked up in the last year or 2 as both current and prospective tenants now have a better handle on what to expect going forward. This has led to numerous conversations about various opportunities at our properties across the country. Management has had continued ongoing discussions with the provincial government tenant at Petroleum Plaza in Edmonton, which came up for renewal on December 31, 2020, and is still in overhold. We have recently had some better back-and-forth discussions but this is going slow, and at this point, there is still no resolution to report. Turning to financing and liquidity. The Trust has $98 million in liquidity at the end of the second quarter, which is down slightly from $101 million at the end of 2023. During the quarter, the Trust executed on the sale of Heritage Towne Centre, which netted the trust’s $20 million in net proceeds after settlement of debt. These proceeds went to pay down balances on the line of credit. From a financing perspective, the Trust was able to renew its Pine Centre mortgage, bringing in $10 million of that financing proceeds before quarter end. This was converted from a variable rate mortgage to a fixed rate mortgage being 5.82%. The fixing of this rate did not happen until the first week of July, and so was presented as variable at quarter end. Looking at the rest of 2024, there will be minimal opportunities to procure our financing for these renewals as we move into the back half of 2024. Wrapping up, we are pleased with the resiliency of our assets and the improved occupancy and correlated results from all of our asset classes. We are especially pleased with the positive same asset results we have seen so far this year. We are looking forward to continued positive leasing conversations for all of our assets. Most of our enclosed malls remain dominant in their geographical area and our strip malls, which are largely grocery-anchored, have performed steady. Beyond our retail assets, we have high-quality office buildings in Canada’s largest markets with a high degree of government office tenants. We continue to be positive about our business and the objective of building value for our unitholders. We look forward to continue to execute our strategy, and thank you for your continued support. We will now open the floor to questions.

Operator: Thank you. [Operator Instructions] Your first question is from Jonathan Kelcher from TD (TSX:TD) Cowen. Please ask your question.

Jonathan Kelcher: Thanks. Good afternoon. First question, just on the elevated capital spend. And I think this is related to some leasing for some office deals. Is any of that related to Penn West?

Andrew Tamlin: Some of it is, Jonathan, yes. So we are working through those new deals. And just in general, leasing capital is – for really any office deal is higher these days. And obviously, the cost of capital has gone up kind of across the board as well.

Jonathan Kelcher: Okay. And then on Penn West, it sounds like you’ve got 70% done as part of a renewal. Like is there any space that’s being sublet in there? Are you dealing with any sublet tenants?

Andrew Tamlin: We have been working with the current subtenants to get new deals going beyond 2025 and 2026. So that includes any deals on the subtenants.

Jonathan Kelcher: Okay. And then I guess just switching gears. You guys – you did sell Heritage Towne Centre to recycle capital. Are you guys looking at any additional property sales this year?

Andrew Tamlin: There’s nothing that is on the front burner, Jonathan. We’ll always look at opportunities buying or selling but there’s nothing on the front burner right now.

Jonathan Kelcher: Okay, that all for me. I will turn it back. Thanks.

Andrew Tamlin: Okay, thank you.

Operator: [Operator Instructions] Your next question is from Steve Mishan from – a Private Investor, sorry. Please go ahead.

Steve Mishan: Hey, good afternoon. I just wanted to ask a little bit about the refinancing. I think you just mentioned there’s not much opportunity for up-financing with what you have remaining for the year. But I’m wondering if you can maybe talk about the rates you’re looking at, the rates you’re seeing, if there’s going to be a reduction in renewal rates relative to the expiring?

Andrew Tamlin: I don’t think we’ll be seeing a reduction in renewal rates compared to the expiring even though bond yields have come down in the last month or so. We’re historically higher than our average cost of debt. So I would expect those to be higher.

Steve Mishan: To be higher in general?

Andrew Tamlin: This is in general. Yes.

Steve Mishan: Okay, thanks very much.

Operator: Thank you. [Operator Instructions] There are no further questions at this time. Please proceed.

Andrew Tamlin: Thank you for attending our call and we look forward to talking to you next time. Have a good evening. Bye.

Operator: Thank you. Ladies and gentlemen, the conference has now ended. Thank you all for joining. You may all disconnect your lines.

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