Monday, April 9: Five Things Markets Are Talking About

This week, the Fed and the European Central Bank (ECB) release minutes of their latest meetings, and China reports import, export (Friday) and inflation data (Tuesday/Wednesday).

Last Friday, Fed Chair Powell reaffirmed the central bank’s slow and steady path of raising interest rates. The March meeting minutes likely will reflect plans to continue this pace. U.S. CPI data and FOMC minutes are due Wednesday.

China’s consumer inflation likely retreated in March from a more than four-year high in February as the Lunar New Year holiday effects waned. The market expects CPI to rise by about +2.6% in March y/y, compared with February’s +2.9%. The country’s PPI probably rose about +3.2%, easing from February’s +3.7%.

On Thursday, the Bank of Mexico releases a policy statement on the heels of a strengthening MXN – in late March, the peso was the best amongst the G20 pairs. In its last policy statement, the bank left the door ajar for an additional rate increase. The ECB will release minutes of its March 7-8 meeting, when it signalled a shift toward tighter monetary policy by dropping a long-held pledge to accelerate its bond-buying program if the region’s economy deteriorates.

Note: Attention now turns to China’s Boao Forum (Tuesday), where President Xi is among senior officials scheduled to speak. Markets waits for any reference to trade.

1. Stocks in the black

Despite continued sabre-rattling on trade over the weekend between Washington and Beijing, Asia and Europe’s major bourses rallied again overnight as we head into Q1’s U.S. earnings season.

In Japan, stocks recovered from the previous session’s drop and edged a tad higher, lifted by defensive shares. Despite ongoing concerns about an U.S./China trade spat, a rise in U.S. stock futures has helped calm sentiment for now. The Nikkei ended the day up 0.5%, while the broader Topix rallied 0.35%.

Down-under, Aussie stocks rallied on Monday, with the health care sector and consumer staples helping to cool nervousness over an escalating U.S./China trade spat. The S&P/ASX 200 index gained 0.4%, its third gain in four sessions. It was little changed on Friday. In South Korea, the KOSPI was up 0.6%.

In Hong Kong, stocks rallied on hopes that the U.S. and China can reach a deal to avoid trade war. The Hang Seng index rose 1.3%, while the China Enterprises Index gained 0.9%.

In China, stocks were tepid as investors pondered global trade developments. At the close, the Shanghai Composite index was up 0.3%, while the blue-chip CSI300 index was down 0.1%.

In Europe, regional indices trade higher across the board extending its two-week rally as worries over a potential global trade war fade.

U.S. stocks are set to open in the ‘black’ (+0.7%).

Indices: STOXX 600 +0.5% at 376.6, FTSE +0.1% at 7192, DAX +0.9% at 12352, CAC 40 +0.4% at 5280, IBEX 35 +0.9% at 9770, FTSE MIB +0.6% at 23070, SMI +0.8% at 8739, S&P 500 Futures +0.7%

EUR/USD for April 5-6, 2018.

2. Oil prices firm, but trade worries and Syria keep market on edge

Oil markets have steadied ahead of the U.S. open after slumping around 2% last Friday on concerns over a Sino/U.S. trade dispute, as well as increased U.S. drilling activity.

Investors are also eyeing the situation in Syria after reports – denied by the U.S. – that U.S. forces had struck a major air base there.

Brent crude futures are at +$67.42 per barrel, up +31c, or +0.5%. U.S. WTI crude futures are at +$62.31 a barrel, up +25c, or +0.4%, from Friday’s close.

Note: With Chinese markets closed last Thursday and Friday, Shanghai crude futures played catch-up overnight, dropping 0.2% to around +¥401.4 yuan ($63.73) per barrel.

Stateside, Baker Hughes data on Friday showed that drillers added 11 rigs looking for new production in the week to April 6, bringing the total count to 808, the highest level since March 2015.

Gold prices are little changed ahead of the U.S. open as the market awaits for any new developments on the simmering trade spat between the U.S. and China. Spot gold is steady at +$1,332.75 an ounce.

Note: On Friday, prices hit a two-week low of $1,321.16 an ounce, before closing 0.5% higher. U.S. gold futures are unchanged at $1,335.80 an ounce.

Gold for April 8-10, 2018.

3. Sovereign yields little changed

Sovereign yields are expected to trade in a tight range as you go out the curve.

Yields continue to hover atop of their recent levels as investors are less anxious to sell amid heightened macro uncertainty and are reluctant to buy as Fed and ECB stay broadly on course.

With Trump having raised the stakes in the trade stand-off, the near-term upside in 10-year Treasuries, Bunds and Gilts yields seems even more capped.

The yield on U.S. 10-year Treasuries has gained 2 bps to 2.79%. In the U.K., the 10-year Gilt yield has increased less than +1 bps to +1.396%, while in Germany; the 10-year Bund yield was unchanged at +0.50%, the lowest in almost three months.

EUR/HUF for April 8-10, 2018.

4. Dollar maintains firm tone

The ‘mighty’ USD has maintained a firm tone ahead of the open stateside as the global trade concerns continued to simmer. The buck is looking to continue its gains for the second consecutive week with market concerns over trade continuing to pivot from NAFTA to China.

The EUR/USD has eased by -0.2% at €1.2275, while USD/JPY was a tad firmer by +0.2% at ¥107.15 area.

Consensus expects the EUR to trade within its €1.22 to €1.25 range for the medium term. On Wednesday, U.S. CPI is expected to show an uptick in core inflation, but the base effect is not expected to provide enough support to the USD to drive EUR/USD sustainably below current levels.

Hungarian assets rallied overnight after Prime Minister Viktor Orban won a third term in yesterday’s election, eliminating the risk of unpredictable policy changes. USD/HUF, is trading at $253.92, down 0.3%.

EUR/USD for April 8-10, 2018.

5. Eurozone Sentix investor confidence declines

Data from the think tank Sentix this morning showed that Eurozone investor confidence declined notably in last month on fears of trade war.

The investor sentiment index fell to 19.6 in April from 24.0 in March. Market expectations for the score were forecast to remain unchanged at 24.0.

The third consecutive decline was due to a significant deterioration in economic expectations.

Digging deeper, the current situation index came in at 43.0, down from 45.8 a month ago. Even though the current situation was still rated as excellent, the prospects for the future have become much gloomier.

The expectations index turned negative for the first time in nearly 24 months. The score was -1.5 vs. 4.3 in March.

Data showed that the investor confidence index for Germany declined to 24.4 in April from 29.1 in March.

US Dollar Index for April 8-9, 2018.

This article is for general information purposes only. It is not investment advice or a solution to buy or sell securities. Opinions are the authors; not necessarily that of OANDA Corporation or any of its affiliates, subsidiaries, officers or directors. Leveraged trading is high risk and not suitable for all. You could lose all of your deposited funds.